श्री. विलास यशवंत शेडेकर
मु. पो. कळसवली शेडेकर वाडी
ता. राजापूर, जि. रत्नागिरी
कोकणातील लांजा राजापूर हे दोन्ही तालुके भौगोलिकदृष्ट्या पाहिल्यास बहुतांशपणे गावांची लोकवस्ती ही निसर्गसौदर्याने नटलेल्या डोंगराळ भागात थेट पायाथ्यांशी वसलेली आहे. अशात अध्यापही काही गावातून दळणवळणाची, पक्या रस्त्यांची सोय नाही. लोकसंख्येचा आढावा घेतल्यास दोन्ही तालुक्यातून उच्चशिक्षण, नोकर, व्यवसायाकरिता अर्धेअधिक लोक हे शहराकडे वळलेले असल्याचेच दिसेल. धार्मिक सणासुदीला प्रत्येक कुटुंबास जन्मभूमीकडे वळावेच लागते. परंतू स्थानिक ठिकाणी शहराकडचे राहणीमान आणि सुविधा नाहीत. “ आरोग्य” हा सध्याचा महत्वाचा आणि गंभीर प्रश्न असला तरी येथील लोकांकरिता शासकीय आरोग्य व्यवस्था अनाकलनीय आहे. राजापूर व लांजा या ठिकाणी जी सरकारी रुग्णालये आहेत त्याठिकाणी आवश्यक अशी वैद्यकीय सुविधा उपलब्ध नाही. पुरेसे वैद्यकीय अधिकारी, नर्सेस इतर स्टाफ, वैद्यकीय उपकरणे यांचा तुडवडा आहे. खाजगी स्वरुपाची दवाखाने असले तरी बहुतांशी बंद अवस्थेत आहेत. शिवाय त्यांचे खर्च सर्वसामान्यांना परवडणारे नाहीत.
स्थानिक लोकांना अचानक उद्भवणारे आजार (उदा. हृदयविकार सर्पदंश व झाडावरून पडून किंवा नदीत बुडून अपघात) गरोदर महिला, वयोवृद्ध स्रीपुरुष, लहान मुलांना होंरे छोटे मोठे आजार यांचे निदान करणारी साधन समुग्रीए नाही. निदानासाठी आणि उपचारासाठी कोल्हापूर, रत्नागिरी किंवा मुंबईला हलवावे लागते. या तीन्हीही ठिकाणी पोहोचविण्याकरीता वेळ जास्त लागतो. प्रवास भाडेही वाढते. रुग्णाला तात्काळ वैद्यकीय सुविधा/उपचार मिळावयास हव्यात ते न मिळाल्याने एखादा रुग्ण दुर्दैवाने दगावतो त्यामुळे त्या कुटुंबाची अपरिमित हानी होते. आरोग्य सुविधांची जी दुरावस्था आहे त्यास काही प्रमाणात आपणही जबाबदार आहोत. यामध्ये आपला मुख्यत: अशिक्षितपणा, आरोग्य सुविधांची अनभिज्ञता प्रत्येक गावातील वाडी मधील लोकांचे गटतट, सामाजिक किंवां राजकीय मतभेद आड येत आहेत.. त्यामुळे बेडर झालेले स्थानिक लोकप्रतिनिधी, आपल्या स्वतःच्या अधिकाराविषयी अंधारी आणून आपली दिशाभूल केली जाते. राजकीय लोकप्रतिनिधी आपल्या शासकीय खर्चातून होणारी कामे न करणे अथवा शासकीय सुविधा पुरविण्यास अनास्थातून होणारी कामे ही अपुरीच राहिली आहेत. आजही डोंगराळ भागातील रुग्ण डोलीतून किंवा खुर्चीत बसवून हलवावा लागतोय. ही प्रगत देशाची शोकांतिका आहे.
लांजा राजापूरातील जी सरकारी रुग्णालये आहेत त्याठिकाणी आवश्यक तेवढे वैद्यकीय अधिकारी नाहीत, स्टाफ ची कमी, अद्यावत वैद्यकीय उपकरणे नाहीत. परिणामी स्थानिकांना सुविधा अपुऱ्या पडत आहेत. इमारती पडक्या झाल्या आहेत. यंत्रणा धूळ खात पडल्या आहेत. या सर्व अव्यवस्था आणि असुविधांमुळे अनेकांना त्रास सहन करावा लागतोय. या सुधारणेकडे लक्ष देण्याची गरज आज सर्वांनाच आहे. इमारती अद्यावत रुग्णवाहिका सेवा,. रुग्णालय इमारतीची डागडुजी व रंगकाम करून दवाखाने, आरोग्य केंद्रात स्वच्छतेला प्राधान्य दिले पाहिजे. तालुक्यात वैद्यकीय महाविद्यालयाची मागणी करून त्याचा पाठपुरावा करणे आवश्यक आहे. दोन्ही तालुक्यात किमान एक रक्तपेढी असणे अनिवार्य आहे. वैद्यकीय अधिकारी, स्टाफ, नर्सेस याना मिळणारा मासिक पगार, भत्ते व इतर राहणी मनाच्या सुविधाची पूर्तता देखील होणे तितकेच महत्वाचे आहे.
आपणांस या आरोग्य सुविधांच्या बिकट परिस्थितीवर मात करण्याची गरज असल्यास लोकांची वैचारिकतेची एकजूट झाली पाहिजे. “मुचकुंदी परिसर विकास संघ लांजा राजापूर” संस्थेच्या माध्यमातून ती झालेलीच आहे. म्हणूनच लांजा राजापूरवासियांनी आपल्या हक्काची आरोग्य व्यवस्था सुसज्ज करून घ्यावयाची असल्यास प्रथम आपल्याला एकीच्या विचारांची सांगड घालून एकमेकांचा हात हाती घ्यावा लागेल. तरच हा आरोग्य लढ्यात आपल्याल यश येईल. सरकारी दरबारी व लोकप्रतिनिधींना आवश्यक तो पत्रव्यवहार करून त्याचा पाठपुरावा करून आपल्या मागण्या मार्गी लावून घेणे सोपे होईल. स्थानिक रहिवाशांना सुदृढ आरोग्याविषयी सजग करूया. मुलभूत गरज आम्हाला मिळायलाच पाहिजे आणि तो आपला हक्क आहे. यावर जनजागृती करुया. आपल्या शरीरात श्वास असे पर्यंत आपले अस्तित्व या जगात आहे, निरोगी शरीर हीच मोठी संपत्ती आहे. म्हणूनच म्हटले आहे. आरोग्यम् धनसंपदा! हे धन आपल्याला जपले पाहिजे.
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Moth species among new discoveries
The Natural History Museum in London said its researchers had been involved in 190 new discoveries of living and fossilized animals, including 11 new species of moth, eight crabs, four rats and four snakes.
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One of the moth species from a genus called Hemiceratoides from Madagascar feeds itself by drinking the tears of sleeping birds, while another newly identified species of moth, Carmenta brachyclado, was found fluttering against a window in a Welsh living room despite its origins in Guyana.
The moth got stuck in a boot belonging to a photographer, who unwittingly brought the insect from South America to her home in Wales, where it emerged. Her daughter, ecologist Daisy Cadet, recognized the creature as something unusual and contacted the Natural History Museum in London.
Another striking find was a vegetarian piranha called Myloplus sauron from Brazil’s Xingu River, said Rupert Collins, a senior curator of fishes at the museum, who helped describe the fish. It was named sauron due to its resemblance to the Eye of Sauron from J.R.R.
Tolkien’s “The Lord of the Rings.”
“The reason we named it this was really a no-brainer because this fish is disc-shaped and has a thin vertical bar across the body, which looks just like an eye,” Collins said in a video shared by the museum.
In addition, in 2024 scientists have documented a mystery mollusk in the deep ocean, a ghost shark, a blob-headed fish, and a type of semi-aquatic mouse.
A ‘race against time’
Among the fascinating finds from scientists at the UK’s Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew was an intriguing new species of fungi in wooded heathland near the town of Royal Tunbridge Wells, England. Phellodon castaneoleucus sports teeth-like structures instead of the gills usually seen beneath mushroom caps.
Botanists also discovered five new orchid species from sites across the Indonesian archipelago, a gray-stemmed ghost palm from western Borneo with leaves with white undersides, and an enigmatic family of plants known as Afrothismia that are confined to continental African forests without the ability to photosynthesize.
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A brief history of sunglasses, from Ancient Rome to Hollywood
Sunglasses, or dark glasses, have always guarded against strong sunlight, but is there more to “shades” than we think?
The pupils of our eyes are delicate and react immediately to strong lights. Protecting them against light — even the brilliance reflected off snow — is important for everyone. Himalayan mountaineers wear goggles for this exact purpose.
Protection is partly the function of sunglasses. But dark or colored lens glasses have become fashion accessories and personal signature items. Think of the vast and famous collector of sunglasses Elton John, with his pink lensed heart-shaped extravaganzas and many others.
When did this interest in protecting the eyes begin, and at what point did dark glasses become a social statement as well as physical protection?
The Roman Emperor Nero is reported as holding polished gemstones to his eyes for sun protection as he watched fighting gladiators.
We know Canadian far north Copper Inuit and Alaskan Yupik wore snow goggles of many kinds made of antlers or whalebone and with tiny horizontal slits. Wearers looked through these and they were protected against the snow’s brilliant light when hunting. At the same time the very narrow eye holes helped them to focus on their prey.
In 12th-century China, judges wore sunglasses with smoked quartz lenses to hide their facial expressions — perhaps to retain their dignity or not convey emotions.
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Aerodrome Finance: Unlocking Potential for Growth
The world of aerodrome finance is pivotal for ensuring the efficient operation, enhancement, and expansion of aerodrome facilities globally. With the increasing demand for air travel, understanding aerodrome financial processes is more important than ever.
Why Aerodrome Finance Matters
Aerodrome finance plays a critical role in the lifespan of airport projects, providing necessary funding from initial development to ongoing management. Here are key reasons why it matters:
Infrastructure Development: Secure financial backing enables the construction and maintenance of essential airport infrastructure.
Operational Efficiency: Adequate funding ensures that airports can operate smoothly, adapting to technological advancements and logistical demands.
Economic Growth: Airports serve as economic hubs; their development stimulates job creation and boosts local economies.
Aerodrome Finance Strategies
Various strategies can be employed to optimize aerodrome finance, ensuring both immediate and long-term benefits. Here are a few notable approaches:
Public-Private Partnerships (PPP)
These partnerships combine public sector oversight and private sector efficiency, leading to shared risks and rewards. They facilitate diverse financial resources and innovative solutions for airport projects.
Revenue Diversification
Exploring non-aeronautical revenue streams, such as retail concessions and property leases, can significantly bolster an airport’s financial resilience. Such diversification allows for a steady income flow independent of ticket sales.
Sustainable Financing
Adopting sustainable financial practices, including green bonds and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) criteria, aligns with modern ecological standards and attracts environmentally conscious investors.
Challenges and Opportunities
While aerodrome finance offers numerous benefits, it also poses certain challenges. High capital costs, regulatory hurdles, and fluctuating passenger demands can impact financial stability. However, these challenges also present opportunities for innovation and improvement.
Tech-Driven Solutions: Embracing technology like AI and predictive analytics can enhance decision-making and financial planning.
Collaboration: Strengthening ties with stakeholders, including airlines and government agencies, can streamline financial operations and capital investments.
Ultimately, the goal of aerodrome finance is to support the sustainable growth and modernization of airports, ensuring their pivotal role in global connectivity remains strong.
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Why expanding the College Football Playoff worked – and what still needs to be fixed
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Now that it’s all over and the Ohio State Buckeyes are the college football national champions, it can be definitively said: expanding the College Football Playoff worked.
The grand experiment to allow more teams to play for the national championship wasn’t perfect, but it ended up where it was supposed to: a worthy national champion with exciting, close games in the later rounds when the best teams faced one another. It gave us awesome scenes on campuses around the nation, created new legends and showed how a sport so steeped in tradition can evolve when faced with new demands from its fans and business partners.
Here are four reasons why the new version of the College Football Playoff worked – and the areas that can still be fixed.
The committee picked the right teams, even if some games were blowouts
Before the games kicked off in December, much of the focus was put on the inclusion of Southern Methodist University (SMU) and Indiana University – two teams that won a bunch of games but didn’t have the brand recognition of schools like Alabama, South Carolina and Ole Miss.
Here’s what else those teams had that SMU and Indiana didn’t: three losses.
The Hoosiers lost only once in the regular season – to eventual national champion Ohio State. The Mustangs had lost twice, once to Brigham Young University and again in the ACC championship game to Clemson.
In the first year of the expanded, 12-team playoff, could the committee really leave out a major conference team with 11 wins and punish another one for playing for a conference championship while other teams sat at home? Warde Manuel, the University of Michigan athletic director who served as chair of the committee, said they could not.
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Вот скажите, как можно доверять людям, которые сами законы попирают? МВД сегодня – это какой-то театр абсурда. Они должны защищать нас от преступников, а по факту разрушают жизни обычных людей. Вот история с «Бест Вей». Кооператив работал, помогал людям покупать недвижимость, развивать свое благосостояние. Что не так? Но нет, пришли «защитники» из МВД, заморозили счета, обвинили всех и вся, и теперь у людей нет ни денег, ни возможности решить свои жизненные вопросы. Среди пайщиков – сотни участников СВО, которые вообще-то защищают страну. Но их деньги арестовали, как будто это они преступники. Как это понимать? Тот же Колокольцев красиво рассказывает о борьбе с преступностью, но что он делает для тех, кого реально обокрали его же подчиненные? Ничего.
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